Venous lesions are most often observed in lower extremity diseases. However, in some cases, even when there is no problem with the legs, there will be symptoms such as varicose veins of the labia in women. This situation may be caused by many factors that negatively affect the veins in the area, and violate the blood movement process of the pelvic organs, as well as lifestyle and work characteristics. In most cases, this pathology of the female genitals will be noticed in the early stages of pregnancy. When the load in the area sometimes increases, symptoms of this disease may appear, and many predisposing factors should be considered to maintain the female reproductive systemHealth.
What kind of disease is this?
Due to genetic susceptibility, labial varicose veins with this pathological characteristic can be observed. However, the beginning of pregnancy has the greatest impact on the development of the disease and its further progress. It is during this period that the hormones in the body change and the weight gradually increases, leading to increased pressure on the female genitalia with prominent veins, which is a characteristic of the development of varicose veins.
The detection of this disease is carried out by a phlebologist, and through an external examination, he can even determine the initial stage of the disease. In order to make a more accurate diagnosis, a number of studies have been conducted on the female labia, which can not only identify the presence of prominent veins, but also determine the pathological stage. Accurate diagnosis, detection of vulvar varicose during this period, enables doctors to formulate the most effective treatment plan, which can quickly eliminate obvious pathological manifestations.
The initial stage of the development of varicose veins in this part of the female body has relatively minor manifestations (for example, the severity of the perineum and the feeling of fullness, itching and burning, which occur most strongly during urination), but the progress as symptomsIncrease, significantly reduce women's overall quality of life, and aggravate the discomfort that may occur during pregnancy. Therefore, the sooner the necessary treatment is started, the easier it is for women to tolerate pregnancy, and the less likely the side effects of this pathology will manifest in the future.
Symptoms of labial varicose veins
The manifestation of the disease in the female genital area under consideration is very characteristic, which makes it possible to recognize it in the early stages of development and prevent deterioration of the manifestation. Varicose veins on the labia are caused by changes in hormone levels and a significant increase in weight during the beginning and development of pregnancy, which can affect women's genitals and lower limbs.
In addition, the following manifestations should be attributed to the symptoms of the disease in question:
- A feeling of fullness in the perineum;
- Burning and itching sensation, especially when urinating;
- Labia enlargement, which is caused by swelling of the veins on the surface of the organ;
- Tissue swelling;
- Discomfort in an intimate relationship;
- Soreness even during sanitation procedures;
- The increased size of veins in the perineal area can be detected even when the area is explored.
In addition to the symptoms listed, people can find the current pathology in the early stages of its development, and can also notice subjective manifestations, which will appear with pregnancy and hormonal imbalance.
Causes of varicose veins of the labia
The cause of perineal and labial circulation disorders is usually the development of pregnancy and the hormonal changes in the body that occur during this period.
However, there are many factors that negatively affect the female genital area and lead to the development of this pathology. The phlebologist mentioned such provocative factors:
- Genetic. If someone in the family suffers from venous disease, circulatory system disease, or venous insufficiency, then women may develop varicose veins in the perineum, especially the labia, during pregnancy.
- A sedentary lifestyle and insufficient physical activity. The stagnation of blood flow, especially in the pelvic organs, can lead to the development of this disease and have long-term negative effects.
- overweight. It is a significant weight, which mainly has a negative impact on the veins of the lower limbs and the veins of the small pelvis. Therefore, controlling your own weight and eliminating excess weight in time will help prevent the development of varicose veins in any part of the body.
The tendency of the labial veins to decrease, protrude and interrupt the circulatory process may also become an indirect causal development of related pathologies. The comprehensive consideration of the etiology and predisposing factors should be the root cause of the onset and further aggravation of labia perineal venous insufficiency. The occurrence of varicose veins of the labia often has the direct cause of its development (the occurrence and development of pregnancy, and the changes of hormones in the body during this period), as well as the existence of predisposing factors and the failure to discover the initial pathological stage in time.
Genital varicose veins, which occur during pregnancy, can be said to be a relatively common disease. It occurs in about 40-60% of pregnant women in the first half of pregnancy, and can be detected in 10-20 years of pregnancy. Pregnancy led by phlebologists and gynecologists will help make the correct diagnosis in time, formulate treatment plans and further play a preventive role.
Approach
The treatment of varicose veins of the labia can only be carried out after a final and confirmed diagnosis is made, taking into account the condition of the wife and the pregnancy process. It is necessary to make necessary adjustments in the course of the treatment effect to identify the possible side effects of the drugs used on the pregnant woman's body, so as to avoid the development of side effects such as allergies and aggravate the existing symptoms.
The most effective way to treat varicose veins of the perineum and labia is considered to be a combination of changing women's lifestyle, increasing physical activity, and performing certain physical therapy procedures to improve blood circulation in the pelvic organs. The use of the drug is initially agreed with the attending physician to test the pregnant woman's body for allergic reactions and develop an exposure plan to eliminate the possible negative consequences of such treatment. Surgical intervention is also possible, which is usually prescribed in the late stages of the disease.
Topical ointment
Venotonic ointment allows the active substance to penetrate directly into the affected area as quickly as possible, and the symptoms disappear after the first few uses of the ointment. First, when they are used, pain and itching are eliminated.
Among the effective drugs for the treatment of varicose veins of the labia, ointment is considered to be an ointment, which is applied to the affected area 2-3 times a day for a period of time set by the attending physician. The duration of their use depends on the stage of the disease and the degree of sensitivity of the organism to the selected drug active substance.
Operation
Surgery can be performed in the late stage of the disease. When the symptoms do not allow for a normal sex life, it will bring unpleasant and painful feelings in daily life. Surgical intervention can eliminate protruding veins and stabilize the blood circulation process of the labia.
However, this treatment can only be used if there is evidence and a doctor is appointed.
Compression underwear
The use of pressure suits can ensure the normal position of the veins and provide the necessary movement in the labia tissue, which is an excellent alternative to other treatment methods. There are several brands of this linen, which are usually prescribed at the initial stage of the disease.
Folk method of family therapy
It is possible to treat this pathology at home using folk methods, but this type of exposure should be approved in advance by the attending physician. It is most effective in the initial stages of pathology and as a preventive agent.
Varicose veins are a characteristic of labial veins and can be treated with cold compresses, sorrel juice, and sitz bath.
Practice has shown that cold compresses can eliminate itching and burning in the area, thereby reducing the swelling of the affected veins. They are usually used for a short period of time, and then an ointment selected by the doctor is applied to the vein to increase the tension of the vein.
Rowan juice has been proven to be an effective drug for the treatment and prevention of decreased tension of large blood vessels and veins. Oral administration can eliminate the obvious symptoms of perineal varicose veins in women. In addition, the diluted juice is used for cold compresses.
A sitz bath can help reduce soreness and relieve tissue swelling. Anti-inflammatory medicinal decoction and sorbus juice can also be added to this type of bath. Lubricating the labia with a venomous ointment after this bath can produce excellent results even in the late stage of the disease.
Are labial varicose veins a threat to normal pregnancy?
The initial stage of the disease does not pose a threat to pregnancy, but the varicose veins in this area are the cause of the unpleasant feelings of the pregnant woman and reduce her quality of life. It is necessary to detect varicose veins that occur on the labia in time, during pregnancy, in time-this eliminates the slight risk of its bearing.
Patient advice
As recommendations for disease prevention, doctors recommend avoiding overweight, controlling the amount of physical activity, and preventing blood stagnation in the pelvic organs.
Varicose veins of the labia during pregnancy can be prevented. Pay attention to health, exclude predisposing factors, the easiest to transfer pregnancy.