Varicose veins diet

Varicose veins dietPeople suffering from varicose veins must adhere to certain nutritional principles, which are an auxiliary means to alleviate the patient's condition. You can learn more about the varicose vein diet in our article.

Diet essence for varicose veins

The main essence of the varicose vein diet is the regulation of nutrition, which will normalize your weight (which will reduce the load on the blood vessels) and reduce the consistency of the blood - this is one of the main dangers of varicose veins.Varicose veins have been shown to thicken the blood, leading to the formation of blood clots. In addition, thicker blood is more difficult to pump, so the load on the heart increases.How to thin the blood? First, diet and maintaining your drinking habits will help. Statistically, most vascular problems occur in people who don't drink enough fluids. As a result, the body loses its own fluids, the blood becomes thicker, and blood clots form in capillaries and other blood vessels.From this we can conclude that in order to replenish lost water and ensure normal metabolic processes, you should drink at least 2 liters of clean water every day - a natural and affordable remedy for reducing blood viscosity. Substitute sugar-free herbal or green tea, or freshly squeezed fruit or vegetable juices for water. The most preferred juices are grape, citrus, tomato or berry juice.Alcoholic beverages, including beer, must be excluded since they do not hydrate the body.Before starting to create a nutritional menu for varicose veins, you need to remember that the greatest benefits come from natural products that dilute and renew the blood. Most foods containing preservatives, stabilizers, colorings, and other chemicals can cause blood to thicken—they need to be eliminated from your daily diet.It is recommended that patients with varicose veins always keep on hand two lists of foods: those that are allowed and those that are not recommended and may be harmful to the body. We will discuss such products later.In addition to affecting blood circulation, food should also help promote liver function. In fact, the liver is responsible for many of the reactions and metabolic processes that occur in our tissues. In particular, this organ produces special components that prevent an increase in blood viscosity. It goes without saying that inadequate diet, bad habits, adverse environmental conditions, frequent and uncontrolled use of medications can all have a negative impact on liver function. This leads to the following conclusion: nutrition should not overload the liver, but rather promote its work. That is, it is necessary to limit fats, smoked, canned, heavy foods - all products that require additional resources for processing.In order to reduce the symptoms of varicose veins and prevent their worsening, it is recommended to reconsider your attitude towards bad habits, pay attention to the medications you are taking and evaluate the appropriateness of taking them (especially hormonal drugs and diuretics) - all these factors are extremelyThe earth affects the increase in blood coagulability.What substance is most needed to treat varicose veins?
  • Vitamin E (tocopherol) ensures the elasticity of blood vessels. Sufficient amounts are found in sprouted grains, egg yolks and vegetable oils.
  • Ascorbic acid thins the blood and eliminates inflammation of blood vessels. Berries, tomatoes, citrus fruits and kiwi are rich in vitamins.
  • Rutin is considered an essential vitamin for healthy blood vessels. It is found in citrus fruits (especially the peel), blackcurrants, nuts and green tea.
  • Bioflavonoids are beneficial substances that promote venous circulation. These substances are mainly found in dark cherries.
  • Copper is needed to produce adequate amounts of elastin in tissues, which helps prevent the appearance of vein "nodules. "Seafood contains large amounts of copper.
  • Fiber forces the digestive system to work and prevents constipation - one of the factors that lead to varicose veins. Fiber is found in plant foods, bran, and grains.
  • Water thins the blood, improves blood flow and reduces the load on blood vessel walls.

Diet for varicose veins in lower limbs

The lower limbs are probably the most common area for varicose veins to develop. Basically, this can be explained by increased load on the legs: people walk a lot during the day, stand, sit cross-legged, etc. At the same time, the blood vessels are under great pressure. This is especially true if you are overweight or have bad genetics (a relative has chronic varicose veins).If your varicose veins are associated with a genetic predisposition, then you should focus on maintaining normal vascular permeability and tone: do not overstrain your lower limbs, wear special underwear and stockings, eat correctly and live a healthy lifestyle, drink enough water. That's great if your work activities don't put prolonged stress on your legs.If you are overweight, your first priority is to lose weight - preferably not by fasting, but by following a proper diet that includes adequate protein foods and limits the intake of simple sugars.You should not deny yourself seafood: sea fish, shrimp, algae, squid are rich in minerals, which our boats really need. Due to seafood, blood vessels become elastic, their fragility and permeability decrease. Also, food should provide the body with enough vitamins. Rutin (vitamin P) and ascorbic acid are particularly useful for the vascular system.This vitamin is abundant in tea, rose hips, citrus fruits, rowan berries, etc. By the way, for a healthy person, the normal intake is 25 to 50 mg per day, in case of vascular diseases, this amount increases to 150 mg per day.Vitamins C and P tend to stimulate the production of collagen, which is considered one of the main components of skin and blood vessel walls. If you are not deficient in the listed vitamins, your capillary walls will usually be strong, elastic, and durable, and your blood will flow well. Normal blood vessel function means there are no pressure problems, swelling, or varicose veins.In the presence of the following symptoms, you should start changing your diet, taking into account a diet rich in vitamins P and C:
  • Rapid fatigue of the legs;
  • Unexplained bruises and spider veins;
  • Lower limb joint pain.

Diet for Varicose Veins and Thrombophlebitis

In thrombophlebitis, as in other diseases, blood thinning measures are relevant. Nutrition is very important: the food eaten must contain all the necessary substances to prevent blood clots from clogging the veins and the development of inflammatory processes.The diet for thrombophlebitis should be based on plant foods. Dishes containing pineapple, watermelon, melon, ginger, various onions, and cinnamon are particularly popular. It is not recommended to eat large amounts of bananas, beans, meat products, and soybeans.It is important to reduce the proportion of foods rich in vitamin K in your daily diet, because vitamin K enhances the coagulation process - blood clotting. This vitamin is found in all green plant foods – lettuce, parsley and cilantro, as well as any type of cabbage. Walnuts, eggs, whole milk, meat, liver, and fish also contain large amounts of vitamins. If you like to drink herbal teas, then you should exclude plants such as nettles, raspberry leaves, linden and rose hips from your tea.In addition, it is necessary to limit the intake of fatty foods. In fact, fat promotes better absorption of vitamin K because it is fat-soluble.What foods should you eat with varicose veins and thrombophlebitis? Prioritize colored vegetables, fruits, berries, dairy products and grains. Can cook casseroles, stews, steamed vegetables, etc. Also, don't overeat or drink alcoholic beverages.

Diet for pelvic varicose veins

Pelvic varicose veins are a disease that mainly affects women. In most cases, it is associated with pregnancy and childbirth, a sedentary lifestyle, and internal use of birth control pills. This disease especially often affects those who already suffer from varicose veins and hemorrhoids in the extremities.In addition to medication, diet can help relieve pelvic venous symptoms. It represents the transition to a healthy diet of fiber-rich plant foods. First of all, fiber is necessary to prevent constipation, which can aggravate varicose veins and increase the load on the abdominal vascular system.The body also needs protein foods, which help regenerate blood vessel walls.The first things to give up are alcohol, smoking, fatty and carbohydrate foods.What advice can be given about diet for pelvic varicose veins:
  • If possible, eat a few slices of pineapple each day;
  • Prepare the medicine: 200 grams of peeled garlic, chopped, and mixed with 300 ml of honey. A week away. Take 1 tablespoon of the finished mixture. Use a spoon before each meal;
  • Sea kale is considered an excellent remedy for varicose veins. It should be consumed several times a day for 3 months;
  • It is recommended to eat a handful of pine nuts every day;
  • It is useful to add a little nutmeg to your food, along with cinnamon and ginger.
All other recommendations comply with the general rules of nutrition for varicose veins.

Diet for esophageal varices

Esophageal varices is a fairly insidious condition, as patients may not be aware of its existence for a long time. And it is only in its advanced state that the disease is felt.Esophageal venous dilatation requires a fairly strict diet, which can reduce the burden on the digestive system and facilitate the passage of food.
  1. The number of meals should be divided into 5-6 times and the portions should be small.
  2. Food should be crushed and chewed thoroughly, and it is best to cook the food into a semi-liquid form to avoid damaging the esophageal wall.
  3. The last meal of the day should be eaten approximately 4 hours before bed.
  4. It is not recommended to sleep on a low pillow to prevent stomach contents from refluxing into the esophagus.
  5. It is necessary to greatly limit (or preferably eliminate) the consumption of fats, fried, smoked foods, canned foods and dishes containing spicy spices and large amounts of salt.
  6. Fasting days work well: days when fasting from watermelon, melon, and freshly squeezed fruit or vegetable juices are particularly popular.
It is recommended to limit meat in the diet - replace it with shrimp, lean fish and squid. You should also "forget" aspic, canned food (fish and meat), alcohol and thick soups. Black coffee consumption is also restricted.All dishes are steamed, grilled, boiled or baked. Experts recommend focusing more on plant-based and cultured dairy products, as well as grains.

Diet menu for varicose veins

In order not to think about what to cook for yourself all day long and not to break your eating habits, it is recommended to prepare a sample menu in advance. In the future, using an already prepared diet, it is possible to change it by simply replacing some products with other similar products.Let's give an example.first day:
  • We had oatmeal with raisins for breakfast.
  • As a second breakfast, you can make a smoothie of kiwi and orange with honey.
  • Lunch - buckwheat soup and vegetable salad with Borodino bread.
  • Snack - fruit yogurt.
  • We had a piece of boiled fish and a seaweed salad for dinner.
the next day:
  • For breakfast, prepare a serving of low-fat cottage cheese, fruit and honey.
  • For the second breakfast, jelly or mousse is more suitable.
  • We had pumpkin porridge and grilled eggplant with tomatoes for lunch.
  • As a snack - carrot and apple salad with yogurt.
  • Dinner: A side of mashed potatoes with beet salad.
Day three:
  • Breakfast: rice pudding with plums.
  • The second breakfast was roasted pears, honey and nuts.
  • You can have onion soup and vegetable casserole for lunch.
  • Snack - a glass of tomato juice.
  • Dinner – steamed chicken meatballs with vegetables.
Day 4:
  • We had steamed cheesecake and fruit for breakfast.
  • Second breakfast: yogurt and fruit smoothie.
  • We had tomato soup and carrot steaks with sour cream for lunch.
  • Have a snack and a green salad.
  • For dinner, cook chicken breasts in mint sauce.
Day 5:
  • Breakfast: Whole wheat bread with peanut butter.
  • Kefir with berries is suitable as a second breakfast.
  • We had lunch including okroshka and stuffed tomatoes.
  • Snack: Freshly squeezed apple juice.
  • We had a piece of steamed salmon with lemon sauce.
Day six:
  • We had buckwheat pancakes and applesauce for breakfast.
  • Second breakfast - a handful of pine nuts or dried fruits.
  • We had rice soup and a fish casserole for lunch.
  • Snack - Apple with cheese.
  • We had a vegetarian pilaf for dinner.
We observe the seventh day as a fasting day.You can drink half a cup of low-fat kefir or yogurt without additives before bed.

Varicose vein diet recipes

  • Kiwi and Orange Smoothie– A healthy sweet and sour drink that’s so easy to make. All you need is a blender and ingredients: peeled oranges, kiwis (you can also add oranges or other fruits if desired), a teaspoon. It is also recommended to add a few pieces of edible ice to keep honey fresh in summer. Grind all the product in a blender and pour into a glass or glasses.
  • Grilled Eggplant with Tomatoes- Healthy eating dishes. Ingredients: two medium-sized eggplants, 4 tomatoes, 2 or 3 cloves of garlic, vegetable oil, sour cream, spices. Let's start cooking: wash the eggplant and cut it into slices (about 5 mm), and cut the tomatoes into slices as well. Peel the garlic and squeeze it through a press, or just chop it finely. Sprinkle the eggplant slices with a little spice and place them on a sheet coated with vegetable oil. Bake in the oven until golden brown, then flip to the other side. Place the cooked eggplants on a plate, adding 0. 5-1 teaspoon in each circle. Mix sour cream with garlic and top the sauce with a slice of tomato. The dishes can be served to the table in this form. You can sprinkle with grated cheese or sesame seeds if desired.
  • prune pudding- A good alternative to regular boring porridge. Ingredients required: 100 grams of round rice, 600 ml of milk, sugar, 2 eggs, lemon zest, and cinnamon. Cooking: Add sugar (about 60 g, as appropriate) and lemon zest to the milk. Put on the fire, bring to a boil and add the rice. Cook for 10 minutes, stirring constantly. After that, add the diced and washed dried fruits and put the rice in the oven at t° + 120°C for about 40 minutes. Stir the rice a few times while it cooks. Remove the cooked rice and allow to cool. Meanwhile, separate the yolks from the whites. Add the egg yolks to the rice and mix well. Add a few drops of lemon juice to the egg whites and stir until stiff, then carefully fold into the rest of the mixture. Place in the oven and bake for about 15 minutes more - this can be done directly in the pan or portioned into special moulds. We put this dish in it. To serve, sprinkle with cinnamon. You can also top it with honey or fruit sauce.
  • mint sauce- A delicious addition to chicken breasts. Ingredients: 75 ml of red wine vinegar, 25 grams of sugar, fresh mint leaves (about 10 grams), 1 small onion (sweet variety is best). Mix vinegar, sugar and salt on the tip of a knife. Grate the mint leaves and onion, add to the vinegar and place in the refrigerator for a few hours (at least 2-3 hours). Serve with meat.
  • peanut butterUse for a quick and healthy breakfast, or for preparing a variety of sauces and main dishes. We will need: 200 g roasted, peeled peanuts (without salt and pepper), ½ tsp. Salt, 40 ml vegetable oil, 5 g honey. Pour the nuts into a blender, add salt and honey and grind at maximum speed for about 1-2 minutes. Add oil, mix and turn mixer on again for 2 minutes. After the paste is made, it can be stored in the refrigerator for 1. 5-2 months.
  • Buckwheat Pancakes– Thin, perfect for any filling, or simply served with sour cream. Ingredients: 1 cup buckwheat flour, 1 cup kefir, appropriate amount of salt and sugar, 1 cup water, 2 eggs, vegetable oil. Beat the eggs, add kefir, a pinch of salt and sugar. Mix everything. Gradually add buckwheat flour, stirring constantly. Then add water little by little, knead and control the consistency of the dough. Fry pancakes in a small frying pan coated with vegetable oil.
Bon Appetit!If you have symptoms of an unpleasant condition like varicose veins, proper varicose vein nutrition and diet can prevent the condition from getting worse. In addition, if varicose veins have just begun to develop, then changing your diet will help to avoid complications and negative consequences of the pathology.

What can you eat if you have varicose veins?

Choosing a product that might be useful for varicose veins doesn’t have to be difficult. It is important to remember the main thing: the food eaten should be fortified, varied and should not contain large amounts of animal fats, unnatural additives (chemicals, preservatives), salt, simple sugars, spicy spices andBlood thickening substance.Recommended Use:
  • Berries, fruits, vegetable dishes (tomatoes, carrots, onions, garlic, citrus fruits, kiwi, pears, grapes, watermelon, eggplant, pumpkin, melon);
  • Nuts (except walnuts);
  • Berries that reduce the permeability of blood vessel walls (cranberries, currants, cherries, blueberries, sea buckthorn);
  • Various cereals (porridge, side dishes, casseroles and soups - buckwheat, oatmeal, millet, rice);
  • Lean fish, seafood, seaweed;
  • Dried fruits (various);
  • Tea, fermented dairy products, cheese, mozzarella cheese;
  • vegetable oil.
The proposed product combination will help maintain normal vascular tone, control body weight and prevent fluid accumulation in tissues. The effect will be better if the diet is supplemented by medication, with the use of special creams and medications prescribed by your doctor.

What should you not eat if you have varicose veins?

Proper nutrition for varicose veins includes limiting or eliminating the following foods:
  • candy. These include baked goods, sweets, cakes, jams, chocolate, condensed milk, cakes, ice cream made from white flour.
  • Hot seasonings: black pepper, chili pepper, mustard, horseradish, hot sauce, mustard, etc.
  • Carbonated drinks, alcohol, coffee, cocoa, store-bought juices.
  • Salt and sugar.
  • Fatty meat products: pork, lard, meat with layers of fat.
  • Marinades, pickles.
  • Canned fish and meat products.
  • Rich broths, jellies, aspics.
  • Banana, pomegranate.
  • Full-fat sour cream, cream, processed cheese, butter.
  • Legumes: lentils, broad beans, peas.
  • Walnut.
Overeating is not recommended, especially at night. Fasting is also discouraged. But on the contrary, fasting days are useful. They can be arranged once a week, using, for example, kefir, watermelon, buckwheat, tomato juice or apples.